Investigation on Current Status of Chinese Patent Medicine for Children in National Basic Medical Insurance, Occupational Injury Insurance and Maternity Insurance Catalogue (2020 Edition)

Gao Yue; Jiang Junfei

doi:10.13407/ j.cnki.jpp.1672.108X.2022.04.002

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Investigation on Current Status of Chinese Patent Medicine for Children in National Basic Medical Insurance, Occupational Injury Insurance and Maternity Insurance Catalogue (2020 Edition)

更新时间：2022-11-03

- Investigation on Current Status of Chinese Patent Medicine for Children in National Basic Medical Insurance, Occupational Injury Insurance and Maternity Insurance Catalogue (2020 Edition)
- Vol. 28, Issue 4, Pages: 4-7(2022)
- 作者机构：
  
  上海市松江区中心医院,上海,201600
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13407/ j.cnki.jpp.1672.108X.2022.04.002
  CLC：
- Published：2022，
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Gao Yue, Jiang Junfei. Investigation on Current Status of Chinese Patent Medicine for Children in National Basic Medical Insurance, Occupational Injury Insurance and Maternity Insurance Catalogue (2020 Edition). [J]. 28(4):4-7(2022)
DOI：

Gao Yue, Jiang Junfei. Investigation on Current Status of Chinese Patent Medicine for Children in National Basic Medical Insurance, Occupational Injury Insurance and Maternity Insurance Catalogue (2020 Edition). [J]. 28(4):4-7(2022) DOI： 10.13407/ j.cnki.jpp.1672.108X.2022.04.002.

摘要

目的:通过对《国家基本医疗保险、工伤保险和生育保险目录(2020 版)》(以下简称2020 版《医保目录》)中儿童专用中成药的现状进行调查

查找儿童专用中成药存在的问题并提出改进措施。方法:以2020 版《医保目录》所收录的75 种儿童专用中成药的说明书作为研究对象

对说明书中各项信息进行收集、统计与分析。结果:2020 版《医保目录》儿科专用中成药以内科用药为主(85.33%)

处方药味组成以3 ~10 个为主(58.67%);含毒性成分药品34 种

其中11 种为非处方药(OTC);说明书中不良反应、禁忌证、注意事项、药物相互作用标注“尚不明确冶的占比分别为74.67%、78.67%、21.33%、65.33%。结论:儿童专用中成药说明书中关于患儿安全、合理用药的信息不够完善

亟需改进

建议将说明书的完善程度作为药品纳入国家医保目录的考量指标之一。

Abstract

Objective: To probe into the problems of Chinese patent medicine for children and put forward improvement measures through the investigation of current status of Chinese patent medicine for children in the National Basic Medical Insurance

Occupational Injury Insurance and Maternity Insurance Catalogue (2020 Edition) (hereinafter referred to as the 2020 Edition of Medical Insurance Catalogue). Methods: Taking the instructions of 75 kinds of Chinese patent medicine for children included in the 2020 Edition of Medical Insurance Catalogue as the research object

the information in the instructions was collected

counted and analyzed. Results: In the 2020 Edition of Medical Insurance Catalogue

Chinese patent medicine for children were mainly used for internal medicine (85.33%). The number of preparation components was mainly from 3 to 10 (58.67%). There were 34 kinds of drugs containing toxic components

11 kinds of which were over the counter (OTC). The proportions of adverse drug reactions

contraindications

cautions and drug interactions labeled “not clear in the instructions were respectively 74.67%

78.67%

21.33% and 65.33%. Conclusion: The instructions for Chinese patent medicine for children are not perfect enough to provide safe and rational drug use information for children

so it is urgent to further improve the connotation of the instructions. It is suggested that the completeness of instructions should be considered as one of the indicators for the inclusion of drugs in the national medical insurance catalogue.

关键词

医保目录儿童中成药药品说明书合理用药

Keywords

medical insurance cataloguechildrenChinese patent medicinerug instructionsrational drug use

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